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Safety standards in oversized transport – everything you need to know

19 Nov 2024

Safety standards in oversized transport – everything you need to know

Safety standards in oversized transport – everything you need to know

Safety standards in oversized transport – everything you need to know

The graphic depicts orange trucks moving along an abstract, wavy road in shades of orange with white stripes.
The graphic depicts orange trucks moving along an abstract, wavy road in shades of orange with white stripes.

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Heavy transport is a specialized field of logistics that involves the transportation of cargo with atypical dimensions and weight. Due to its specificity, it is subject to strict safety standards aimed at protecting both road users and the cargo itself. In this article, we will take a closer look at the most important aspects of these regulations.

At SKAT Transport, we fully understand how crucial it is to adhere to all safety standards in heavy transport. With years of experience and a qualified team, we guarantee that every transport is carried out in compliance with current regulations, paying attention to the smallest details.

Key aspects of safety standards in heavy transport:

  • Permits and documentation. Every heavy transport requires the acquisition of special permits. Depending on the country and the specifics of the cargo, these may be national or international permits. The documentation must include detailed information about the cargo (dimensions, weight, center of gravity), the route of transit, as well as the vehicles and drivers involved in the transport. Without complete and up-to-date documentation, transport cannot take place.

  • Technical requirements for vehicles. Vehicles used for heavy transport must meet special technical requirements. Often, these are specialized low-bed trailers, platform trailers, or modular vehicles adapted for transporting heavy and oversized loads. It is also essential to have the appropriate vehicle markings (warning signs, lights), as well as equipment with additional safety systems.

  • Route planning. Choosing the right route is critical for the safety of heavy transport. Height restrictions of viaducts, width of tunnels, load-bearing capacity of bridges, and traffic intensity must be taken into account. Detailed route analyses are often necessary, and in some cases, even site inspections. At SKAT Transport, we use advanced route planning systems to ensure optimal and safe transits.

  • Escort and piloting. In many cases, heavy transport requires the escort of pilot vehicles. Their task is to alert other road users of the approaching transport, secure intersections, and, if necessary, assist in maneuvering. The number and type of pilot vehicles depend on the dimensions and weight of the cargo, as well as the regulations in effect for the route.

  • Securing the cargo. Properly securing the cargo is absolutely essential to prevent it from shifting or being damaged during transport. Special securing straps, chains, wedges, and other restraints, which must be appropriately selected according to the type and weight of the cargo, are used for this purpose. Our specialists at SKAT Transport have the expertise and experience to ensure optimal securing for every load.

  • Driver qualifications. Drivers conducting heavy transport must have the appropriate qualifications and experience. They must be familiar with the regulations regarding this type of transport and also possess the skills to maneuver specialized vehicles in difficult conditions. Regular training and skill enhancement are standard in our company.

Why is safety in heavy transport so important?

Violations of safety standards in heavy transport can lead to serious consequences, such as:

  • Traffic accidents. Improperly secured cargo or poorly planned routes can cause accidents involving other road users.

  • Damage to cargo. A lack of proper securing or careless driving can result in damage to the transported cargo, leading to additional costs and delays.

  • Financial penalties. Noncompliance with regulations regarding heavy transport can result in hefty financial penalties.

  • Loss of reputation. For transport companies, violating safety standards can negatively affect their reputation and the trust of customers.

Trust the professionals in heavy transport!

At SKAT Transport, safety is our priority. Thanks to our experience, qualified team, and modern fleet of vehicles, we guarantee that every heavy transport is carried out in accordance with the highest safety standards. If you need a professional partner for transporting oversized loads in Europe, contact us! We provide comprehensive service, from obtaining necessary permits, through route planning, to the safe delivery of the cargo at its destination.

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